The Webster-Ashburton Treaty, also known as the Treaty of Washington, was a diplomatic agreement signed in 1842 between the United States and Great Britain. This treaty was a significant event in American history and is often studied in APUSH (Advanced Placement United States History) courses. In this article, we will explore the Webster-Ashburton Treaty and provide a comprehensive definition for APUSH students. The Webster-Ashburton Treaty was negotiated by United States Secretary of State Daniel Webster and British Foreign Secretary Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton. The treaty aimed to resolve several long-standing disputes between the two countries, particularly regarding the border between the United States and British North America (now Canada) and issues relating to trade and navigation. One of the primary issues addressed by the Webster-Ashburton Treaty was the border dispute between Maine (then a part of Massachusetts) and the British colony of New Brunswick. Both sides claimed ownership of the territory known as the Aroostook Valley, resulting in tensions and occasional violence. The treaty established the boundary between Maine and New Brunswick, with each side compromising on their claims. This boundary, known as the Webster Line, was later confirmed by the Webster-Ashburton Treaty as the official border. Another important aspect of the Webster-Ashburton Treaty was the resolution of several maritime disputes between the United States and Great Britain. These disputes involved issues such as the seizure of American ships by the British Navy during the War of 1812 and the illegal slave trade. The treaty established a system for the mutual suppression of the slave trade, with both countries agreeing to patrol their respective coastlines to prevent the trafficking of enslaved individuals. Additionally, the treaty resolved several other smaller issues related to fisheries and navigation rights, ensuring that both countries had access to key waterways. The Webster-Ashburton Treaty is often seen as a diplomatic success for the United States. It helped to avoid a potential conflict with Great Britain over the Maine-New Brunswick border, which could have escalated into a larger war. The treaty also set an important precedent for resolving future border disputes peacefully through negotiation and compromise. Furthermore, it established a framework for cooperation between the United States and Great Britain on issues such as the abolition of the slave trade. From an APUSH perspective, the Webster-Ashburton Treaty is significant for several reasons. First, it exemplifies the diplomatic skills of Secretary of State Daniel Webster, who played a crucial role in negotiating the treaty. Webster was a prominent political figure in the early 19th century and is often studied for his contributions to American foreign policy. Second, the Webster-Ashburton Treaty highlights the ongoing tensions between the United States and Great Britain in the decades following the War of 1812. Although the two countries had signed the Treaty of Ghent in 1814 to officially end the war, numerous disputes and conflicts continued to arise. The Webster-Ashburton Treaty demonstrated the importance of diplomacy in resolving these issues and maintaining peaceful relations between the two nations. Finally, the treaty has broader implications for the study of American history. It reflects the growing influence of the United States on the world stage and its efforts to establish itself as a major global power. The Webster-Ashburton Treaty helped to solidify the United States position as an independent and respected nation, capable of negotiating with other world powers on equal terms. In conclusion, the Webster-Ashburton Treaty was a significant diplomatic agreement between the United States and Great Britain. It addressed a range of issues, including border disputes, maritime conflicts, and the abolition of the slave trade. From an APUSH perspective, the treaty is important for its representation of American diplomacy, its reflection of ongoing tensions between the United States and Great Britain, and its broader implications for American history.
APUSH Chapter 18 Flashcards. Webster-Ashburton Treaty Signed in 1842, the Treaty resolved a number of border disputes between the US and the British North American colonies. The Maine-Newbrunswick border, the Lake Superior and the Lake of the Woods border, saw the 49th parallel as the border in the West. webster-ashburton treaty apush definition. AP US History Chapter 18 Flashcards. AP US History Chapter 18. Term webster-ashburton treaty apush definition. 1 / 11. Webster-Ashburton Treaty. Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 11. signed August 9, 1842, was a treaty resolving several border issues between the United States and the British North American colonies, particularly a dispute over the location of the Maine-New Brunswick border.. Webster-Ashburton Treaty | United States-United Kingdom [1842]. Webster-Ashburton Treaty, (1842), treaty between the U.S. and Great Britain establishing the northeastern boundary of the U.S. and providing for Anglo-U.S webster-ashburton treaty apush definition. cooperation in the suppression of the slave trade.. Webster-Ashburton Treaty,. The United States enacted a law allowing Federal judges to discharge any person proved to have acted under instruction of a foreign power. The United States and Canada later concluded an extradition treaty.Webster-Ashburton Treaty Flashcards. Created by timo12 Terms in this set (13) What did this treaty resolve in general terms? It resolved several border issues between the US and the British North American colonies (Canada). What war did this treaty resolve? It Aroostooks War, a non-violent dispute over the location of the Main-New Brunswick border.AP US History Chapter 17: Manifest Destiny Flashcards. Webster-Ashburton Treaty of 1842 established final boundary between the countries, giving most of the disputed area to Maine and a militarily vital connection between Canadian provinces to Britain webster-ashburton treaty apush definition. Though there was no conflict between military forces, occasionally civilian lumberjacks became violent if they spotted people on the wrong side of .. Webster-Ashburton Treaty